Hamstring
The
hamstring actually consists of three hamstring muscles that
are susceptible to a large range of injuries ranging from a
niggling tightness in the hamstrings to sore hamstrings and
even a tear in the hamstring muscle.
Many individuals possess imbalances in the
strengths of the flexors and extensors of their hips and
knees. Add hamstring fatigue to the mix, and the hamstrings
can tighten, cramp, strain, or the hamstring muscle can even
tear at the drop of a hat.
Like many muscular injuries, hamstring
misery tends to return again and again, especially since
athletes tend not to address the source of their hamstring
difficulties. Too many athletes simply rest - or "cross
train" - and hope for the best, without figuring out why
their hamstrings went astray.
The
Rolfing Approach To Hamstring
Injuries
Rolfing is a systematic programme of
postural repatterning that seeks to bring your body back
into alignment. Thus Rolfing continuously seeks out a
dynamic, creative balance in your body that is quite
different from holding it in one rigid postural
position.
Rolfing sees the
body and its structure as a series of interconnected and
inter-related bony segments. Your body is designed to
provide internal support for all these segments. Large
sections rest on sections below them and provide support for
sections that are above them.
To
understand how Rolfing treatment for the hamstring works, it
is important to recognize that hamstrings that need
stretching are usually holding tension - that is, they are
actively contracting. In that case, the person is holding
the hamstring tense by habit, unconsciously. If you try to
relax the hamstring, you probably will find you cannot relax
the hamstring and hence assume that the hamstring muscles
are completely relaxed and don’t need stretching. You may
not realize that the hamstring muscles are contracting "on
automatic" due to postural habit. That is why hamstrings
(and other muscles) tighten up again so soon after the
hamstrings are stretched or massage. Better results come by
changing a person’s posture and bringing the body back into
alignment. That is the key to the Rolfing approach to
hamstrings.
The
Treatment For Hamstrings
As
you walk into the clinic, the Rolfer will assess your
posture to ascertain if there is any imbalance or underlying
conditions in our body contributing to your hamstring
difficulties. Once this is done, the Rolfer will use his
elbows and knuckles on the myofascia to release tension in
your hamstrings at the fascial level.
The
Rolfer will also look at your body as a whole to ascertain
if there are other causes for your hamstring problems. For
example, he may look into the balance of the feet itself
because if you have a pronated foot your knees will bend
inward, causing a rotation of the hips and tension in the
hamstring, especially if you are doing a repetitive exercise
or active sports.
Why are
the hamstrings so important?
In
short, hamstrings are important because they support so many
other muscle groups and reinforce your posture. Because of
this interrelation, if you do not take care of your
hamstrings, hamstring problems will affect other parts of
our body.
- Tight
hamstrings can cause the hips and pelvis to rotate back
flattening the lower back and causing back problems.
- Tight
hamstrings contribute to lordosis by pulling the knees behind
the body's vertical centerline (i.e. locking the knees). The
whole body sways forward, accentuating the spinal
curves.
- If
the outer hamstrings are tighter than the inner ones, the lower
leg rotates toe-outward. This twist in the knee joint
contributes to knee pain, to knee injuries, and to ungainly
movement.
As
you can see, hamstring tension has far-reaching effects on
movement, balance, and the health of joints.
The
Advantages Of Rolfing For Hamstrings
Rolfing’s great strength is that it is
non-invasive, and hence while undergoing Rolfing you will be
able to continue with your sports, while simultaneously
relaxing the hamstring muscle, which will allow you a
greater range of movement around the hamstring and increase
your flexibility. Rolfing also addresses the muscles
surrounding the hamstrings like the calves and quadriceps to
provide a holistic response.
The
standard prescribed treatment for hamstring injuries usually
involves stretching, but this often is not enough. Recent
scientific studies have shown us that the hamstrings are
continuous system with the ligaments in the pelvis and the
low back muscles. This supports the Rolfing understanding of
the hamstring as essentially one part of the larger
myofascial structure. Anything that makes part of this
structure shorter will make hamstring problems keep coming
back.
Forcible stretching of your hamstrings is
even worse. As anyone who has had someone stretch their
hamstrings for them knows, forcible stretching is also
usually a painful ordeal. In addition, stretching the
hamstrings disrupts their natural coordination with the
quadriceps muscles, which is why ones legs feel shaky after
stretching the hamstrings.
Hamstring the fascia in
our body
Hamsting
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